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Fascinatin' Rhythm [2014-03-08]

Subject:
Fascinating Rhythm: Gershwin, Bernstein, Walton, Lambert
Classification:
Sub-classification:
Location:
Year:
2014
Date:
March 8th, 2014
Text content:

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GRuoiyldaforG am arScho l

~ Vivace

Chorus
e

Five choral songs

George Gershwin

Four pieces for piano

Mayerl, Bolcom,

Gershwin (arr. Pott)
Confrey

Chichester Psalms

Leonard Bernstein

Facade — An Entertainment William Walton
(excerpts)
The Rio Grande

Constant Lambert

Hamish Klintworth

Treble

Angharad Lyddon

Contralto

Lancelot Nomura

Reciter

Francis Pott

Piano

Brandenburg Sinfonia

Conductor: Jeremy Backhouse

PRE-CONCERT TALKS

| Before Vivace Chorus concerts, we offer ticket holders a free talk given

| by an acknowledged music expert who has a special interest in the §

| works to be performed.

| We are grateful to Terry Barfoot for giving this evening’s pre-concert talk §

in the G Live auditorium. Terry is a well-known figure in the musical life of §

| southern England, who has for many years given presentations at music §
| clubs and festivals throughout the country. He has lectured, for example, §
at Oxford University, the British Library, the Austrian Cultural Forum, §
| Opera Holland Park, the Royal Opera House and the Three Choirs §
| Festival, and has written widely about music and opera. Tonight he §
| introduces Leonard Bernstein’s Chichester Psalms and Constant §
| Lambert's The Rio Grande.

P

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The Armed Man, November 2013

"Last Saturday was a completely new experience for
me. We had the so very moving words you were singing

/

A~ in front of us. This coupled with the very imaginative

@j orchestration suitably reinforced by the powerful

=

statements from the organ resulted in an incredibly

$W " gripping and moving but very beautiful choral
@/i

performance. Well done - I shall never forget it”

"An amazing vocal and musical experience touching deep
emotions”

"The Armed Man was sung with total commitment and
feeling. I found it very moving"

Flash photography, audio and video recording are not permitted
without the prior written consent of the Vivace Chorus. Please also
kindly switch off all mobile phones and alarms on digital watches.
2

Vivace Chorus

This evening’s concert
Five songs by George Gershwin
Fascinatin’ Rhythm (arr. Antony Saunders)
Our Love is Here to Stay (arr. Ken Naylor)
‘S Wonderful (arr. David Blackwell)

Rialto Ripples (with Will Donaldson, arr. David Dusing)
| Got Rhythm (arr. Christopher Clapham)

Four pieces for piano - Soloist: Francis Pott

Marigold

Billy Mayerl

The Poltergeist

William Bolcom

For You, For Me, For Evermore

George Gershwin (arr. Pott)

Kitten on the Keys

Edward Elzear (‘Zez’) Confrey

Chichester Psalms

Leonard Bernstein
- Interval -

Facade — An Entertainment (excerpts)

William Walton

The Rio Grande

Constant Lambert

George Gershwin 1898 — 1937
Of Russian Jewish heritage, George Gershwin was born in Brooklyn,
New York. He and his elder brother Ira grew up around the local Yiddish

theatres, but it was not until he was ten that George was suddenly
captivated by music, after hearing a friend playing the violin.

Gershwin subsequently studied piano under Charles Hambitzer and
Rubin Goldmark and Henry Cowell. He began his

composition with

career as a song plugger, (a player employed by music stores and song

publishers in the early 20th century to promote new sheet music) but
soon started composing Broadway theatre works with his brother Ira. In
Vivace Chorus

3

1924, Gershwin composed his first major classical work, Rhapsody in
Blue, for orchestra and piano. It proved to be his most popular work.
After a spell in Paris, where he wrote An American in Paris, he returned
to New York. Perhaps the most ambitious of his many well-known
compositions was Porgy and Bess, written in 1935 with Ira and the
author DuBose Heyward. Initially a commercial failure, Porgy and Bess is
now considered one of the most important American operas of the
20th century. Gershwin eventually moved to Hollywood and composed
numerous film scores until his death from a brain tumour in 1937.

Many of Gershwin's compositions, which spanned both popular and
classical genres, have been adapted for use in films and for television,
and several became stalwarts of the jazz performer’s repertoire, known
as ‘jazz standards’.

Some of the Gershwin brothers’ most well-known collaborations are
performed tonight, all a capella except ‘S Wonderful, which has piano
accompaniment.

The toe-tapping Fascinatin’ Rhythm was first introduced by Cliff
Edwards, Fred Astaire and Adele Astaire in the Broadway musical
Lady, Be Good in 1924.

Our Love is Here to Stay, ajazz standard, was written for the
movie The Goldwyn Follies (1938) which was released shortly after
George’s death. It also appeared, perhaps most memorably, in the
1951 MGM movie An American in Paris, for which it served as the main
theme.

'S Wonderful first appeared in Gershwin’s Broadway musical Funny
Face (1927) which starred Fred and Adele Astaire, who sang the number
with Allen Kearns.

Gershwin composed the piano rag Rialto Ripples when he was only 17.
Written in cooperation with his friend Will Donaldson, it is performed
tonight in an a capella choral scat arrangement by David Dusing.
Between the repeated ‘badlee doobe doowa’ and ‘badada dot dot da da’
you may discern the occasional real words, but it is hard to ascribe any
particular meaning to their inclusion!

Another tune to become a jazz standard, I Got Rhythm was published in
1930. Its chord progression, known as the ‘rhythm changes’, is the
foundation for many other popular jazz tunes such as Charlie Parker
and Dizzy Gillespie's bebop-style Anthropology (Thrivin' From a Riff).
4

Vivace Chorus

Fascinatin’ Rhythm
Got a little rhythm, a rhythm, a rhythm
That pit-a-pats through my brain;

So darn persistent,
The day isn't distant
When it'll drive me insane.

Comes in the morning
Without any warning,
And hangs around all day.

Il have to sneak up to it

Someday, and speak up to it.
I hope it listens when | say:

Fascinatin’ Rhythm,
You've got me on the go!
Fascinatin’ Rhythm,
I'm all a-quiver.

What a mess you're making!
The neighbours want to know
Why I'm always shaking

| know that

Once it didn't matter -But now you're doing wrong;
When you start to patter
I'm so unhappy.
Won't you take a day off?

Decide to run along
Somewhere far away off -And make it snappy!
Oh, how | long to be the one | used to be!

Fascinatin’ Rhythm,
Oh, won't you stop picking on me?
At the breakfast table it sounds like a Babel

that sets itself to a rhyme.
While at my dinner I'm sure getting thinner
Thro' masticating ragtime.

When teacups clatter
And girls start to chatter,

Just like a flivver.

The rhythm'’s there all right.

Each morning | get up with the sun -

Why, when in bed believe me

Start a-hopping,
Never stopping -

To find at night no work has been done.

The thing will never leave me.

As soon as | blow out the light:
Fascinatin’ Rhythm...

Our Love Is Here To Stay
It's very clear

Our love is here to stay,
Not for a year

But, oh! my dear

Our love is here to stay,
Together we're going a long, long way.

But ever and a day

The radio and the telephone
And the movies that we know

May just be passing fancies
And in time they go.

In time the Rockies may crumble

Gibraltar may tumble
They're only made of clay
But our love is here to stay.

‘S Wonderful
'S wonderful, 's marvellous
You should care for me

'S awful nice, 's paradise

Oh, 's wonderful, 's marvellous
That you should care for me.
My dear, it's four-leaf clover time

'S what | love to see.

From now on my heart's workin' overtime

You've made my life so glamorous

'S wonderful, 's marvelous

You can't blame me for feeling amorous,

Vivace Chorus

That you should care for me.

| Got Rhythm

Ol' Man Trouble,

| got rhythm

| don't mind him.

| got music

You won't find him

| got my man

‘Round my door.

Who could ask for anything more ?

| got starlight,

| got daisies

| got sweet dreams,

In green pastures,

| got my man/girl,

| got my man

Who could ask for anything more ?

Who could ask for anything more ?

Who could ask for anything more ?

Four pieces for piano — Soloist: Francis Pott
Marigold

Billy Mayerl (1902-1959)

Mayerl was eventually to become known as ‘The British Gershwin’, and
was soloist when the immortal Rhapsody in Blue was first heard in this
country (with Gershwin in the audience); but the sobriquet does both
composers a disservice. A true musical all-rounder, Mayerl achieved
fame with the Savoy Havana Band and, during the War, as musical
director at Grosvenor House, Park Lane. With its gentle whiff of fourthsbased Chinoiserie and its easy-going charm, Marigold was an instant
best-seller and became Mayerl’'s unofficial signature tune for the rest of
his life. His premature death robbed the musical world of one of its most
popular and unassuming ambassadors.

The Poltergeist — Rag Fantasy (1971)

William Bolcom (b.1938)

Bolcom is a maverick of the best kind among US composers. Refusal to
separate popular idioms from classical ones has led him (among other
things) to enlarge on the possibilities of ragtime, adding a modernism
which mischievously undermines the Scott Joplin-derived, po-faced
decorum of the proceedings.

The Poltergeist evokes not intimidation of residents while they are at
home, but an altogether more streetwise visitant who waits till they go
out, then helps him[?]self liberally to the Bourbon before moving on to
the crockery — and the piano. The music is punctuated midway by inane
cackling and a curious feature called ‘stop time’, where a passage is
repeated with silent rhythmic holes in it. Members of the audience
detecting ectoplasmic disturbance in their vicinity are politely requested
to stifle vocal reaction until the whole ordeal is at an end.

6

Vivace Chorus

For You, for Me, for Evermore

George Gershwin (1898-1937)

Gershwin was the ultimate party animal, magnetically drawn to any
piano and exerting a similar effect of his own on any gathering. But

success meant Hollywood, where he missed his friends and longed for
New York. Alas, it was not to be: in 1937 his robust health gave way to
dizzy spells and headaches, and eventually an emergency operation

revealed a cerebral tumour. Only months earlier he had written to Mabel
Schirmer, “I am welcoming 1937... Perhaps, dear Mabel, this is our year.
A year that will see both of us finding that elusive something that seems

to bring happiness... So lift your glass high with me and drink a toast to
two nice people who will go places this year”. His very last song was Our

Love is Here to Stay, featured elsewhere in this programme. For You, for
Me, for Evermore appeared posthumously. Its apparently sanguine lyric
(by Gershwin’s brother Ira) contains the unwittingly poignant line 'm
yours, you're mine, and in our hearts / the happy ending starts’. The
music seems to carry some wistful presentiment of its own, in gentle rebuttal of the lyrics. | was prompted to make a free piano arrangement
of this little-known number for the present occasion. It is dedicated to my

friend Jack Gibbons, Gershwin’'s foremost advocate in the UK, whose
1994 recording of the unadorned original first made me aware of its
existence.
Kitten on the Keys (1921)

Edward Elzear ['Zez’] Confrey (1895-1971)

Zez Confrey was born in lllinois. After World War | he worked as a

pianist and arranger for the QRS piano roll company. Kitten on the Keys
was inspired by a stay at his grandmother's house during which he
heard her cat walk along the piano (some walk! - perhaps, like Bolcom’s
Poltergeist, it had been at her Bourbon). This became his greatest hit
along with Dizzy Fingers (1923). On one occasion my good friend, the

French-Canadian
launched

into

virtuoso

Kitten as

an

Marc-André

Hamelin,

encore at double speed,

spontaneously
conjuring the

interesting possibility that Confrey’s granny owned a sabre-toothed tiger.
Following Marc’s example is high-risk, but more fun...
© Francis Pott

Vivace Chorus

7

CHICHESTER PSALMS Leonard Bernstein (1918 — 1990)
The Chichester Psalms were commissioned by the Dean of Chichester,
the Very Reverend Walter Hussey, an extraordinary man of penetrating
vision and sensitivity. However, the world premiere took place not in
Chichester but in New York, on 14th July 1965, when the composer
conducted the New York Philharmonic Orchestra and the Westminster
Choir.

Leonard Bernstein was one of the great musicians of the 20th century,
as composer, conductor, pianist, writer and communicator. From the time
of his debuts in the 1940s as composer and conductor, he remained at
the forefront of international musical life. As his music becomes better
known so his range of expression becomes more clear, and his
achievement as a creative artist can be confirmed for both its
significance and its lasting value.
The Chichester Psalms ranks as one of Bernstein’s finest achievements.
The opening chorale of Psalm 108 creates a compelling atmosphere,
releasing the joyful, dance-like setting of Psalm 100 in a lively and
distinctive 7/4 metre. This is 'an exhortation to make a joyful noise unto
the Lord', abounding in pulsating energy but at the same time full of
subtleties in the handling of the complex choral-orchestral forces.
A lyrical, slow-moving solo (Psalm 23) by a boy alto, accompanied by the
harp, begins the second movement. This music is repeated by the high
voices of the chorus, but the mood is suddenly disturbed by a fierce
outburst from the men (the text taken from Psalm 2). The violence
subsides, but it does not altogether disappear, as, above, the women
resume Psalm 23 'blissfully unaware of the threat'. There follows a purely
orchestral meditation, which leads directly into the finale, whose
consoling song adopts a flowing 10/4 metre (Psalm 131). The work ends
with an a capella version of the chorale, a coda of yearning for peace
(from Psalm 133), a vision which was always hugely important to
Bernstein, as indeed it should be for us all.
© Terry Barfoot

|. Psalms 108 & 100 Maestoso ma energetico - Allegro molto
Il Psalms 23 & 2 Andante con moto, ma tranquillo - Allegro feroce
Il Psalms 131 & 133 Prelude - Sostenuto molto - Peacefully flowing

8

Vivace Chorus

Part | Psalm 108, verse 2

Urah, hanevel, v'chinor!

Awake, psaltery and harp!

A-irah shahar!

| will rouse the dawn!

Psalm 100

Hariu I'Adonai kol haarets.

Make a joyful noise unto the Lord all ye lands.

Iv'du et Adonai b'simha.

Serve the Lord with gladness.

Bo-u I'fanav bir'nanah.

Come before his presence with singing.

D'u ki Adonai Hu Elohim.

Know ye that the Lord, He is God.

Hu asanu, v'lo anahnu.
Amo v'tson mar'ito.

ourselves

It is He that hath made us, and not we
We are His people and the sheep of His
pasture.

Bo-u sh'arav b'todah,

Enter into His gates with thanksgiving,

Hatseirotav bit'hilah,

And into His courts with praise.

Hodu lo, bar'chu sh'mo.

Be thankful unto Him, and bless His name.

Ki tov Adonai, I'olam has'do,

For the Lord is good, His mercy is everlasting.

V'ad dor vador emunato.

And His truth endureth to all generations.

Part Il Psalm 23
Adonai ro-i, lo ehsar.

The Lord is my shepherd, | shall not want.

Bin'ot deshe yarbitseini,

He maketh me to lie down in green pastures,

Al mei m'nuhot y'nahaleini,

He leadeth me beside the still waters,

Naf'shi y'shovev,

He restoreth my soul,

Yan'heini b'ma‘aglei tsedek,

He leadeth me in the paths of righteousness,

L'ma’'an sh’'mo.

For His name's sake.

Gam ki eilech

Yea, though | walk through the valley
of the shadow of death,

B'gei tsalmavet,

Loira ra,

| will fear no evil,

Ki Atah imadi.

For Thou art with me.

Shiv'tcha umishan'techa

Thy rod and Thy staff

Hemah y'nahamuni.

They comfort me.

Ta'aroch I'fanai shulchan

Thou preparest a table before me

Neged tsor'rai

In the presence of mine enemies,

Dishanta vashemen roshi

Thou anointest my head with oil,

Cosi r'vayah.

My cup runneth over.

Ach tov vahesed
Yird'funi kol y'mei hayai

Surely goodness and mercy
Shall follow me all the days of my life,

V'shav'ti b'veit Adonai

And | will dwell in the house of the Lord

L'orech yamim.

Forever.

Vivace Chorus

Psalm 2, verses 1-4

Lamah rag'shu goyim

Why do the nations rage,

Ul'umim yeh'qu rik?
Yit'yats'vu malchei erets,

The kings of the earth set themselves,

And the people imagine a vain thing.

V'roznim nos'du yahad

And the rulers take counsel together

Al Adonai v'al m'shiho.

Against the Lord and against His anointed.

N'natkah et mos'roteimo,

Saying, let us break their bonds asunder,

V’'nashlichah mimenu

He that sitteth in the heavens

avoteimo.

Shall laugh, and the Lord
Shall have them in derision!

Yoshev bashamayim

Yis'hak, Adonai
Yil'ag lamo!

Part lll Psalm 131
Adonai, Adonai,

Lord, Lord,

Lo gavah libi,
V'lo ramu einai,

My heart is not haughty,

V'lo hilachti

Neither do | exercise myself

Nor mine eyes lofty,

Big'dolot uv'niflaot

In great matters or in things

Mimeni.

Too wonderful for me to understand.

Im lo shiviti

Surely | have calmed

V'domam'ti,
Naf’shi k'gamul alei imo,

And quieted myself,

Kagamul alai nafshi.
Yahel Yis'rael el Adonai

My soul is even as a weaned child.

Me'atah v'ad olam.

As a child that is weaned of his mother,
Let Israel hope in the Lord
From henceforth and forever.

Psalm 133, verse 1
Hineh mah tov,

Behold how good,

Umah naim,

And how pleasant it is,

Shevet ahim

For brethren to dwell

Gam yahad.

Together in unity.

Some of the printed music for this evening's concert has been hired from
SCC Performing Arts Library, Oxford University Press Music Hire Library, Boosey &
Hawkes Music Hire Library

and Yorkshire Music Library.

~ Interval ~
10

Vivace Chorus

Sir William Turner Walton OM (1902 — 1983)
During his sixty-year career, Walton wrote music in several classical
genres and styles, from film scores to opera. His best-known works
include the cantata Belshazzar's Feast, the Viola Concerto, and the First
Symphony, as well as the more unusual Fagade, excerpts of which are
performed this evening.
Born in Lancashire, the son of a musician, Walton was a chorister and
then an undergraduate at Christ Church, Oxford. At Oxford Walton
befriended several poets including Siegfried Sassoon and, most
importantly for his future, Sacheverell Sitwell (who, incidentally, wrote the
poem The Rio Grande, see p19). Walton was sent down from Oxford in
1920 without a degree and Sitwell invited him to lodge in London with
him and his literary brother and sister, Osbert and Edith. Walton took up
residence in the attic of their house, later recalling, "I went for a few
weeks and stayed about fifteen years". Fagade, his earliest work of note,
was a collaboration with Edith Sitwell, which at first brought him notoriety
as a modernist, and later became a ballet score.

In middle age, Walton left Britain and set up home with his young wife on
the ltalian island of Ischia. By this time, he had ceased to be regarded as
a modernist, and some of his compositions of the 1950s were criticised
as old-fashioned. His only full-length opera, Troilus and Cressida, was

among the works to be so labelled and has made little impact in opera
houses. In his last years, his works came back into critical fashion; his
later compositions, dismissed by critics at the time of their premieres,
were revalued and regarded alongside his earlier works.
Facade

In 1923, in collaboration with Edith Sitwell, Walton had his first great
success, though at first it was a succés de scandale. Fagade, first
performed in public at the Aeolian Hall, London, consisted of Edith's
verses, which she recited through a megaphone from behind a screen,
while Walton conducted a small ensemble of players in his
accompanying music. The press was generally condemnatory: the Daily
Express loathed the work, but admitted that it was naggingly memorable
and the Manchester Guardian wrote of relentless cacophony. (Even the
players did not like the work: the clarinettist apparently asked the
composer, "Mr Walton, has a clarinet player ever done you an injury?")
However, the work soon became accepted, and within a decade
Walton's music was used for the popular Fagade ballet, choreographed
by Frederick Ashton.

Vivace Chorus

11

The Fagade verses are studies in sound and rhythm, but there is also
meaning in Sitwell's poems. Some writers have detected personal
references in the poems, such as the kind Mariner Man, thought to be
her father's valet who entertained her with seafaring stories.
The lllustrated London News was much more appreciative of that first
performance: "The audience was at first inclined to treat the whole thing

as an absurd joke, but there is always a surprisingly serious element in
Miss Sitwell's poetry and Mr Walton's music ... which soon induced the
audience to listen with breathless attention." — as we hope you do too!
Fanfare - Instrumental
1 Hornpipe
Sailors come

Captain Fracasse stout as any water-butt came,

To the drum

stood

Out of Babylon;

With Sir Bacchus both a-drinking the black tarr'd

Hobby horses

grapes’ blood

Foam, the dumb

Plucked among the tartan leafage

Sky rhinoceros glum

By the furry wind whose grief age

Watched the courses of the breakers’ rocking-

Could not wither like a squirrel with a gold star-

horses and with Glaucis,

nut.

Lady Venus on the settee of the horse-hair sea!

Queen Victoria sitting shocked upon the rocking

Where Lord Tennyson in laurels wrote a gloria

horse

free,

Of a wave said to the Laureate,

In a borealic iceberg came Victoria; she

‘This minx of course

Knew Prince Albert’s tall memorial took the

Is as sharp as any lynx and blacker — deeper

colours of the floreal

than the drinks and quite as

And the borealic iceberg; floating on they see

Hot as any hottentot, without remorse!

New arisen Madam Venus for whose sake from

For the minx,’

far

Said she,

Came

the

fat

and

zebra'd

emperor

from

‘And the drinks,

Zanzibar

You can see

Where like golden bouquets lay far Asia, Africa,

Are hot as any hottentot and not the goods for

Cathay,

me!'

All laid before that shady lady by the fibroid

Shah.

continues A

3 Mariner Man

Running half the way over to Babylon, down

‘What are you staring at, mariner man

Through fields of clover to gay Troy Town—

Winkled as sea-sand and old as the sea?’

‘Those trains will run over their tails, if they can,

Snorting and sporting like porpoises. Flee____
The burly, the whirligig wheels of the train,
As round as the world and as large again,

12

2

A-puffing their smoke as grey as the curl
On my forehead as wrinkled as sands of the

seal —
But what can that matter to you, my girl?
(And what can that matter to me?)’

Vivace Chorus

6 Tango-Pasodoblé

‘With your luggage, though heavy and large;

When Don Pasquito arrived at the seaside

You must follow and leave your moping

Where the donkey'’s hide tide brayed, he

Bride to my guidance and charge!’

Saw the bandito Jo in a black cape

When Don Pasquito returned from the road’s

Whose slack shape waved like the sea—

end,

Thetis wrote a treatise noting wheat is silver like

Where vanilla coloured ladies ride

the sea; the lovely cheat is sweet as foam

From Sevilla, his mantilla'd bride and young

Erotis notices that she

friend

Will Steal The Wheat-king's luggage, like Babel

Were forgetting their mentor and guide.

Before the League of Nations grew—

For the lady and her friend from Le Touquet

So Jo put the luggage and the label

In the very shady trees upon the sand

In the pocket of Flo the Kangaroo.

Were plucking a white satin bouquet

Through trees like rich hotels that bode

Of foam, while the sand’s brassy band

Of dreamless ease fled she,

Blared in the wind. Don Pasquito

Carrying__ the load and goading the road

Hid where the leaves drip with sweet...

Through the marine scene to the sea.

But a word stung him like a mosquito...

‘Don Pasquito, the road is eloping

2

For what they hear, they repeat!

7 Lullaby for Jumbo
Jumbo asleep! Grey leaves thick-furred
As his ears, keep conversations blurred.

What is it grieves
In the torrid day?
In it the animal

Thicker than hide

World that snores

Is the trumpeting water;
Don Pasquito’s bride

Harsh and inimical
In sleepy pores?—

And his youngest daughter

And why should the spined flowers

Watch the leaves

Red as a soldier

Elephantine grey:

2

Make Don Pasquito seem still mouldier?

9 Tarantella
Where the satyrs are chattering, nymphs with their flattering glimpse of the forest enhance
All the beauty of marrow and cucumber narrow and Ceres will join in the dance.
Where the satyrs can flatter the flat-leaved fruit and the gherkin green and the marrow,

Said Queen Venus, ‘Silenus, we'll settle between us the gourd and the cucumber narrow’.
See, like palaces hid in the lake, they shake— those greenhouses shot by her arrow narrow!
The gardener seizes the pieces, like Croesus, for gilding the potting shed barrow.
There the radish roots and the strawberry fruits feel the nymphs’ high boots in the glade.
Trampling and sampling mazurkas, cachucas and turkas, Cracoviaks hid in the shade.
Where, in the haycocks, the country nymphs’ gay flocks wear gowns that are looped over bright
yellow petticoats,

Gaiters of leather and pheasants’ tail feathers in straw hats bewildering many a leather bat.
There they hay-make, cowers and whines in showers, the dew in the dog-skin bright flowers;
Pumpkin and marrow and cucumber narrow have grown through the spangled June hours.

Melons as dark as caves have for their fountain waves thickest gold honey, and wrinkled as dark as
Pan,

Vivace Chorus
-

13

Or old Silenus, yet youthful as Venus, are gourds and the wrinkled figs whence all the jewels ran.

Said Queen Venus, ‘Silenus we'll settle between us the nymphs’ disobedience, forestall
With my bow and my quiver each fresh evil liver: for | don't understand it at all’
12 Country Dance

As it neighed, | said,

That hobnailed goblin, the bobtailed Hob,

‘Don't touch me, sir, don't touch me, | say,

Said, ‘It is time | began to rob’,

You'll tumble my strawberries into the hay.’

For strawberries bob, hobnob with the pearls

Those snow-mounds of silver that bee, the

Of cream (like the curls of the dairy girls),

spring,

And flushed with the heat and fruitish ripe

Has sucked his sweetness from,

Are the gowns of the maids who dance to the

| will bring

pipe.

With fair-haired plants and with apples chill

Chase a maid?

For the great god Pan’s high altar...

She’s afraid!

I'll spill

‘Go gather a bobcherry kiss from a tree,

Not one!’

But don't, | prithee, come bothering me!’

So, in fun,

She said—

We rolled on the grass and began to run

As she fled.

Chasing that gaudy satyr the Sun;

The snouted satyrs drink clouted cream

Over the haycocks, a way we ran

‘Neath the chestnut trees as thick as a dream;

Crying, ‘Here be berries as sun-burnt as Pan!’

So | went,

But Silenus

And leant,

Has seen us...

Where none but the doltish coltish wind

Nuzzled my hand for what it could find.

He runs like the rough satyr Sun.

2

Come away!

13 Polka

And bright as a seeds-man'’s packet

Tralalalalalalalalal—

With zinnias, candytufts chill,

See me dance the polka,’

Is Mrs.__ Marigold’s jacket

Said Mister Wagg like a bear,

As she gapes at the inn door still,

‘With my top hat

Where at dawn in the box of the sailor,

And my whiskers that—

Blue as the decks of the sea,

(Trala la la) trap the Fair.

Nelson awoke, crowed like the cocks,

Where the waves seem chiming haycocks |

Then back to the dust sank he.

dance the polka; there

And Robinson Crusoe

Stand Venus' children in their gay frocks,—

Rues so

Maroon and marine, — and stare

The bright and foxy beer,—

To see me fire my pistol

But he finds fresh isles in a negress’ smiles,—

Through the distance blue as my coat;

The poxy doxy dear,

Like Wellington, Byron, the Marquis of Bristol,

As they watch me dance the polka’,

Buzbied great trees float.

Said Mister Wagg like a bear,

While the wheezing hurdy-gurdy

‘In my top hat and my whiskers that,—

Of the marine wind blows me

Tra la la la, trap the Fair.

To the tune of “Annie Rooney”, study

Tralalalalala— Tralalalalala—

Over the sheafs of the sea;

Tralalalalalalalalalalal

14

2

Vivace Chorus

16 Valse
‘Daisy and Lily,

Wood-nymphs wear bonnets, shawls,

Lazy and silly,

Elegant parasols

Walk by the shore of the wan grassy sea,—

Floating are seen.

Talking once more ‘neath a swan bosomed tree.

The Amazons wear balzarine of jonquille

Rose castles,

Beside the blond lace of a deep falling rill;

Tourelles,

Through glades like a nun

Those bustles

They run from and shun

Where swells

The enormous and gold-rayed rustling sun;

Each foam-bell of ermine,

And the nymphs of the fountains

They roam and determine

Descend from the mountains

What fashions have been and what fashions will

Like elegant willows

be,—

On their deep barouche pillows,

What tartan leaves born,

In cashmere Alvandar, barege Isabelle,

What crinolines worn.

Like bells of bright water from clearest wood —
well.

By Queen Thetis,

Our élégantes favouring bonnets of blond,

Pelisses

The stars in their apiaries,

Of tarlatine blue,

Sylphs in their aviaries,

Like the think plaided leaves that the castle

Seeing them, spangle these, and the sylphs

crags grew,

fond

Or velours d’Afrande:

From their aviaries fanned

On the water gods’ land

With each long fluid hand

Her hair seemed gold trees on the honey-cell

The manteaux espagnols,

sand

Mimic the waterfalls

When the thickest gold spangles, on deep water

Over the long and the light summerland.

seen,

Were

like

twanging

guitar

and

like

cold

Daisy and Lily,

mandoline,

Lazy and silly,

And the nymphs of great caves,

Walk by the shore of the wan grassy sea,

With hair like gold waves,

Talking once more 'neath a swan bosomed tree.

Of Venus, wore tarlatine.

Rose castles,

Louise and Charlottine

Tourelles,

(Boreas’ daughters)

Those bustles!

And the nymphs of deep waters,

Mourelles

The nymph Taglioni, Grisi the ondine,

Of the shade in their train follow.

Wear plaided Victoria and thin Clementine

Ladies, how vain,—

Like the crinolined water falls;

Gone is the sweet swallow,—
/

Vivace Chorus

hollow,—

Gone, Philomel!’

15

17 Jodelling Song

Still the sweet bird begs

‘We bear velvet cream,

And tries to cozen

Green and babyish

Them: “Buy angels’ eggs

Small leaves seem; each stream

Sold by the dozen.”

Horses'’ tails that swish,
And the chimes remind

Gone are the clouds like inns

Us of sweet birds singing,

On the gardens’ brinks,

Like the jangling bells

And the mountain djinns,—

On rose trees ringing

Ganymede sells drinks;

Man must say farewells

While the days seem grey,

To parents now,

And his heart of ice,

And to William Tell

Gray as chamois, or

And Mrs. Cow.

The edelweiss,

Man must say farewells

And the mountain streams

To storks and Bettes,

Like cow-bells sound —

And to roses’ bells,

Tirra lira, drowned

And statuettes.

In the waiter's dreams

Forests white and black

Who has gone beyond

In spring are blue

The forest waves,

With forget-me-nots,
And to lovers true

While his true and fond

2

Ones seek their graves.’

18 Scotch Rhapsody
‘Do not take a bath in Jordan, Gordon,

Haunted by ghostly poor Relations

On the holy Sabbath, on the peaceful day"

Of Bostonian conversations

Said the huntsman, playing on his old bagpipe,

(Like Bagpipes rotting through the walls.)

Boring to death the pheasant and the snipe —

And there the pearl-ropes fall like shawls

Boring the ptarmigan and grouse for fun —

With a noise like marine waterfalls.

Boring them worse than a nine-bore gun.

And ‘Another little drink wouldn't do us any

Till the flaxen leaves where the prunes are ripe,

harm’

Heard the tartan wind a-droning in the pipe,

Pierces through the Sabbatical calm.

And they heard MacPherson say: *

And that is the place for me!

‘Where do the waves go? What hotels

So do not take a bath in Jordan Gordon,

Hide their bustles and their gay ombrelles?

On the holy Sabbath, on the peaceful day —

And would there be room? —

Or

Would there be room?

MacPherson,

Would there be room for me?’

And speaking purely as a private person

you'll

never

go

to

heaven,

Gordon

That is the place— that is the place—

There is a hotel at Ostend

Cold as the wind, without an end,

16

That is the place for me!

A

Vivace Chorus

Rock Choir

Sunday

23" March

Rock Choir, the phenomenon of the decade, opens the 2014 Festival with
three performances from 4pm to 8pm
The refreshment bar will be open for food and drink

Jazz Lunch
Monday

24" March

The Will Todd Ensemble

Jimmy Hastings and his Quartet

Jazz of
a different kind

7.30pm

12.30pm - 2pm
Sponsored by A | Bennewith & Co

Sponsored by Bar des Arts

St Catherine’s School Musicians

Surrey University Big Band

Outstanding performers from

Tuesday

25" March

An exciting evening from this multi-platinum

one of our top schools

award winning 21| piece big band

1.00pm

7.30pm

Sponsored by Charles Russell

Maureen Galea
Wednesday

26" March

Albany Piano Trio
Mozart, Chaminade and Beethoven

well-known local pianist with international reputation

7.30pm

1.00pm
Associated Board

Thursday

27" March

One Soprano and Two Pianists

High Scorers' Concert

Alla Kravchuk, recently principal of the Hanover Opera,

A concert by some of the best candidates from the Guildford

area who achieved high marks in the recent music exams of the
Royal Schools of Music (ABRSM)

will present an evening of song with well-known GSMF

regulars Simon Phillips and Steven Ridge

7.30pm

1.00pm

Jennifer Janse (cello)
Friday

28" March

Saturday

29" March

Richard Smith (harpsichord)

Michael Collins
The GSMF President and world famous instrumentalist will
present a programme of music for clarinet and piano

Including sonatas by Gabrieli, Telemann and Vivaldi

7.30pm

1.00pm

Sponsored by Barlow Robbins LLP

Ann Murray DBE

Surrey Mozart Players

The past President of GSMF will pass on her world wide
experience as a leading mezzo-soprano to a group of solo
singers in a workshop/master class setting.

10.15 am to 2.00 pm

The Guildford Rotary Schools Concert

The Gala Concert
with former RGS student Emmanuel Bach
Rossini, Paganini Violin Conc No. |, Brahms

7.30pm
Sponsored by Hamptons International

20" March 2014

7.15pm at GLive

Four Guildford schools will be taking part with up to 500 pupils from George Abbot, St Peters, Tormead and Duke of Kent schools.
The choirs, groups and soloists will present a wide variety of music from the classical, jazz to modern day pop music
Tickets - £12 - this is for unallocated seating in Circle only.

Box Office: Call in at Guildford Tourist Information Centre, or telephone the Box Office on 01483 444334 or book online at The
Tourist Information Centre or Rotary websites or through any of the schools

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English translation

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19 Popular Song

Began to flatter, began to tease,

Lily O'Grady,

And she ran like the nymphs with golden foot

Silly and shady,

That trampled the strawberry, buttercup root,

Longing
to be

In the thick gold dew as bright as the mesh

A lazy lady,

Walked by the cupolas, gables in the Lake’s
Georgian stables,

Of dead Panope’s golden flesh.
Made from the music whence were born
Memphis and Thebes in the first hot morn,

In a fairy tale like the heat intense,

And the mist in the woods when across the
fence

—And ran to wake

In the lake,
Where the water ripples seem hay to rake.

The children gathering strawberries

And Charlotine, Adeline,

Are changed by the heat into negresses,

Round rose-bubbling Victorine,

Though their fair hair

And the other fish Express a wish

Shines there

For mastic mantles and gowns with a swish;

Like gold haired planets, Calliope, lo,

And bright and slight as the posies

Pomona, Antiope, Echo and Clio.

Of buttercups and of roses,

Then Lily O'Grady,

And buds of the wild wood-lilies.

Silly and shady,

They chase her, as frisky as fillies.

Sauntered along like a

The red retriever-haired satyr

Lazy Lady:
Beside the waves' haycocks her gown with
tucks
Was of satin the colour of shining green ducks,
And her folderol

Can whine and tease her and flatter,
But Lily O'Grady,
Silly and shady,
In the deep shade is a lazy lady;

Now Pompey'’s dead,

Parasol
Was a great gold sun o'er the haycocks shining,
But she was a negress black as the shade

Homer's read,
Heliogabalus lost his head,
And shade is on the brightest wing,

That time on the brightest lady laid.
Then a satyr, dog-haired as trunks of trees,

2

And dust forbids the bird to sing.

20 Fox-Trot: ‘Old Sir Faulk’
Old Sir Faulk, __

‘Sally, Mary, Mattie, what's the matter, why

Tall as a stork, __

cry?

Before the honeyed fruits of dawn were ripe,

The huntsman and the Reynard-coloured sun

would walk,

and | sigh;___

And stalk with a gun__

‘Oh, the nursery, maid Meg

The Reynard-coloured sun,

With a leg like a peg__

Among the pheasant-feathered corn the unicorn

Chased the feathered dreams like hens, and

has torn, forlorn the

when they laid an egg

Smock-faced sheep__

In the sheep-skin

Sit And Sleep;__

Meadows

Periwigged as William and Mary, weep

Vivace Chorus

2

Where

continues overleaf

17

The serene King James would steer___

Would beg three of these for the nursery teas__

Horse and hounds, then he

Of Japhet, Shem and Ham; she gave it

From the shade of atree ___

Underneath the trees,

Picked it up as spoil to boil for nursery tea,’ said

Where the boiling

the mourners. In the

Water, the boiling

Cormn, towers strain, ___

Water

Feathered tall as a crane, __

Hissed, __

And whistling down the feathered rain, old Noah

Like

goes again—

feathered daughter — kissed,

An old dull mome_

Pot and pan and copper kettle

With a head like a pome,

Put upon their proper mettle,

goose-king’s

feathered

daughter,

Lest the Flood — the Flood — the Flood begin

Seeing the world as a bare egg,
Laid by the feathered air; Meg

the

2

again through these,__ again through these!

21 Sir Beelzebub
When

Alfred Lord Tennyson crossing the bar laid

Sir

With cold vegetation from pale deputations

Beelzebub

Of

called for his syllabub in the hotel in Hell

Memoriam)

Where Proserpine first fell,

Hoping with glory to trip up the Laureate’s feet,

Blue as the gendarmerie were the waves of the

(Moving in classical metres)...

sea,

Like Balaclava, the lava came down from the

temperance

workers

(all

signed

In

(Rocking and shocking the barmaid).

Roof, and the sea'’s blue wooden gendarmerie

Nobody comes to give him his rum but the

Took them in charge while Beelzebub roared for

Rim of the sky hippopotamus-glum

his rum.

Enhances the chances to bless with a benison

...None of them come!

Texts from 'Facade' by Dame Edith Sitwell. Words reprinted from
Edith Sitwell's 'Facade and other Poems 1920-1935%'
by permission of the publishers Gerald Duckworth & Co. Ltd.
Licensed by Oxford University Press. All rights reserved.

18

Vivace Chorus

Constant Lambert The Rio Grande (1927)
Lambert presents a cautionary tale of one to whom great early success
came easily, but whose career ended prematurely in broken
relationships, troubled alcoholism and the bitter awareness of wasting
himself, in more ways than one. The early triumph in question was The
Rio Grande, written with astounding audacity and assurance at the age
of 23. The sensation it caused can best be grasped in two ways: first, it
landed like a bombshell on a compositional scene still cautiously edging
towards a national identity through assimilation of folk song. The
masterly union between jazz and a wicked extension of the timehonoured oratorio tradition must have come as a sort of giant aesthetic
raspberry — not unlike Lambert himself. It also points to the flavour of the
times: facetious, nonchalant, hungry for the exotic, yet ultimately very
self-conscious.

Secondly, there is the text. There once existed, wrote Lambert,
‘.. a French translation by myself, which makes considerably more
sense than the original English, if | may say so’. But Sacheverell,
arguably the most original of the three Sitwells, was to raise travel writing
to an almost poetic art form, on a level with, say, the books of Patrick
Leigh Fermor. Travel was, by our standards, startlingly cheap, and
available to the only modestly gilded of Bloomsbury: the likes of Lambert,
Cyril Connolly, the Sitwells, Lord Berners or Peter Quennell seem to
have drifted serenely between the South of France, Amalfi, Toledo and
other parts of Italy and Spain. Lambert and Sitwell were thus able to
purvey a credible escapism rooted in real experience. No wonder
premiere headlines screamed ‘Queen’s Hall in a Frenzy!".
Sitwell transplanted Latin Europe to Latin America. The setting is a busy
seaport on carnival day. Although Brazil is mentioned, the sense of
location is otherwise hazier, catching the whiff of the banana republic but
also New Orleans/Mardi Gras to the North. There is no intrinsic reason
for a jazz element: the poem is simply a convenient vehicle. The pianist
Angus Morrison recalled, "It was always Constant's idea that the solo
piano should be like the ‘I of a novel reflecting upon the varied episode
...and binding them into one subjective experience" (the reason for the
lengthy piano cadenza in the middle).

The Rio Grande was originally scored for piano solo, chorus and
orchestra without woodwind, with a brief alto solo at the end of the work
which ultimately hovers like a disembodied memory of all that has been
seen and heard.
© Francis Pott
Vivace Chorus

19

The Rio Grande - poem by Sacheverell Sitwell
By the Rio Grande
They dance no sarabande

On level banks like lawns above the glassy, lolling tide;
Nor sing they forlorn madrigals
Whose sad note stirs the sleeping gales
Till they wake among the trees and shake the boughs,
And fright the nightingales;

But they dance in the city, down the public squares,
On the marble pavers with each colour laid in shares,
At the open church doors loud with light within.
At the bell's huge tolling,
By the river music, gurgling, thin
Through the soft Brazilian air.

The Comendador and Alguacil are there
On horseback, hid with feathers, loud and shrill

Blowing orders on their trumpets like a bird's sharp bill

Through boughs, like a bitter wind, calling

They shine like steady starlight while those other sparks are failing
In burnished armour, with their plumes of fire,
Tireless while all others tire.

The noisy streets are empty and hushed is the town
To where, in the square, they dance and the band is playing;
Such a space of silence through the town to the river
That the water murmurs loud
Above the band and crowd together;
And the strains of the sarabande,
More lively than a madrigal,

Go hand in hand

Like the river and its waterfall

As the great Rio Grande rolls down to the sea.
Loud is the marimba's note
Above these half-salt waves,
And louder still the tympanom,
The plectrum and the kettle-drum,
Sullen and menacing
Do these brazen voices ring.
They ride outside,
Above the salt-sea's tide.
Till the ships at anchor there
Hear this enchantment,
Of the soft Brazilian air,
By those Southern winds wafted,
Slow and gentle,
Their fierceness tempered
By the air that flows between.

20

Vivace Chorus

Francis began his musical life as a
chorister at New College, Oxford. He held
an open music scholarship at Winchester
College and then at Magdalene College,
Cambridge, where he studied composition
with Robin Holloway and Hugh Wood
while also pursuing piano studies privately
in London with the distinguished British
artist, Hamish Milne.
Throughout the 1990s Francis was John

Bennett Lecturer in Music at St Hilda's
College, Oxford, and also a lay clerk in
the Choir of Winchester Cathedral. In
2001 he became Head of London College
leading

of Music, University of West London, later
Research across the institution’s wider Faculty of Arts and

acceding in 2007 to the University’s first ever Chair in Composition; he
also holds the M.A. and postgraduate Mus.B. degrees of the University
of Cambridge, a Fellowship of London College of Music (FLCM) and a
Ph.D.

Francis prefers to see himself as one of a long line of composer-pianists
for whom advanced pianism is a means to another end, and less as a
‘career’ performer; he regards playing as merely one among many
manifestations of “being a musician”. Nonetheless, he has been heard
several times playing his own piano music on BBC Radio 3, has
participated in a number of commercial CD recordings and has appeared
at prestigious venues such as London’s Wigmore Hall. He treasures the
review of an Oxford critic who in the 1980s dubbed him “a pianist
possessed by a thousand devils’ after a performance of Liszt's Dante
Sonata, seemingly with approval. He has done his best to live up —
or down — to this ever since. In demand as a soloist and accompanist, he
has also maintained piano duo partnerships with Roger Owens and
Jeremy Filsell, the latter his predecessor as accompanist to Vivace and a
brilliant exponent of his organ compositions over the past 30 years.

Vivace Chorus

21

Hamish Klintworth — Treble
Hamish Klintworth has been a member of
Guildford Cathedral Boys Choir since 2008
and is a senior chorister in the choir. He is
now in demand as a soloist having started his
solo career in the Netherlands in 2011
performing one of the pickled boys in
Benjamin Britten’s St Nicolas. Since then, he
has performed the treble solo from the
Bernstein Chichester Psalms with Southern
Voices at the Church of the Holy Cross in
Winchester in March 2013 and was invited
back to the same venue by Southern Voices
in December 2013 to perform a treble solo in

Benjamin Britten’s A Boy was Born. Solo performances with the Cathedral

Choir include Benjamin Britten's For | will consider my cat Jeoffrey and the
treble solo from Michael Tippett's canticles Collegium Sancti Johannis.
Hamish sang with the choir for the Queen and Duke of Edinburgh in 2011
and has twice performed under John Rutter conducting the Royal
Philharmonic Orchestra. Later this year he will be touring with the Cathedral
Choir in the USA and performing the treble solo in Mendelssohn’s Elijah.
Last year Hamish recorded a CD of Christmas music with the Cathedral
Choir.

Hamish, aged 13, is a pupil at the Royal Grammar School, Guildford where
he studies the piano, violin and euphonium and plays in the junior
orchestra, as well as enjoying rugby, hockey and shooting. It is notable that
Hamish suffers from asthma.

Angharad Lyddon - Contralto
Angharad Lyddon is from Wrexham, North
Wales. She has Bachelor's and Master’s
degrees from the Royal Academy of Music
and now studies on the Academy Opera
Course.

Angharad has been a soloist at cathedrals
and concert halls around the country
including a concert of Bach Cantatas with
Sir John Eliot Gardiner, Bach's Christmas
Oratorio in Kristiansand, Norway and
concerts at the Wigmore Hall.
Angharad was a Jerwood Young Artist at

22

Vivace Chorus

Glyndebourne in 2013 where she created the role of Panthea in Luke
Styles' opera Wakening Shadow. She has also sung Filipjevna in
Tchaikovsky's Eugene Onegin for RAO, Third Lady in Mozart’'s The Magic
Flute for Jackdaws, the title role in Bizet's Carmen, Orfeo in Gluck’s Orfeo
ed Euridice, Lucretia in Britten’'s Rape of Lucretia, Older Woman in
Jonathan Dove’s Flight for Academy Vocal Faculty Scenes and Lady Mary
in Sir Nigel of Tilford for Laurence Cummings and the Tilford Bach Society.
Angharad is grateful for the support of the Countess of Munster Musical
Trust, the Josephine Baker Trust and the Sickle Foundation.

Lancelot Nomura — Reciter
Bass Lancelot is currently studying on the
Opera Course at the Royal Academy of
Music under the guidance of Mark
Wildman and Audrey Hyland. This year he
was awarded the Opera Prize at the
National Mozart Singing Competition and
the year's other operatic highlights have
included performing in Billy Budd with the
Glyndebourne Festival Chorus, playing the
role
of
Zuniga
in
Bizet's Carmen at
Woodhouse Opera, and the role of Le Roi
in
Massenet’'s
Cendrillon with
Royal
Academy Opera.
Lancelot went to Rugby School, where he held a Music Scholarship as a
cellist, following which he completed his undergraduate studies at Oxford,
where he was a Scholar at Christ Church College. After graduating he
began a career in investment banking at J.P. Morgan, whilst continuing to
study singing with vocal coach Robert Alderson.

Lancelot is also in demand as an oratorio and concert soloist of which
recent and future highlights include performances of the Verdi Requiem, the
Mozart Requiem, Bach’'s St John Passion, and Rossini's Petite Messe
Solennelle, as well as a successful solo recital series, including
performances in London, Oxford and Tokyo, being of half Japanese
heritage.

Lancelot is very grateful for the kind support of the Sainsbury’s Trust,
Sophie’s Silver Lining Fund, the Josephine Baker Trust and the Seary
Trust.

Vivace Chorus is grateful to The Josephine Baker Trust
for sponsorship this evening of
Angharad Lyddon and Lancelot Nomura

Vivace Chorus

23

.

Jeremy

Backhouse

musical

career

Cathedral,

where

began

his

in

Canterbury

he

was

Head

Chorister, and later studied music at
Liverpool

University.

He

spent

5 years as Music Editor at the Royal

National

Institute

of

Blind

People

(RNIB), where he was responsible for

the transcription of print music into
Braille.

In

1986

he

joined

EMI

Records as a Literary Editor and from
April 1990 combined his work as a

Consultant Editor for EMI Classics and later Boosey & Hawkes Music
Publishers with his career as a freelance conductor.
In

January

1995,

Jeremy

was

appointed

Chorus

Master

and

subsequently Music Director of the Vivace Chorus (then the Guildford
Philharmonic
ambitious

Choir).

Jeremy

programmes,

has

including

presented

and

Howell's

Hymnus

conducted

some

Paradisi

and
Szymanowski’s Stabat Mater, Mahler’s ‘Resurrection’ Symphony (No. 2),
Vaughan Wiliams’ A Sea Symphony, Mendelssohn's ‘Lobgesang’
(Symphony No. 2), Prokofiev’'s Alexander Nevsky and Ivan the Terrible,
and, most recently, Mahler's ‘Symphony of a Thousand’ (No. 8) in the
Royal Albert Hall with the Royal Philharmonic Orchestra. Major classical
popular works have included Elgar's The Dream of Gerontius, Verdi's
Requiem and Haydn's The Creation.
Since 1980, Jeremy has been the conductor of the Vasari Singers,
acknowledged

as one of the finest chamber choirs

in the country,

performing music from the Renaissance to contemporary commissions.

Jeremy

is

totally

committed

to

contemporary

music

and

to

the

commissioning of new works. He and Vasari have commissioned over
20 works in their recent history, and this enthusiasm has spread to the

Vivace Chorus who, in May 2009, performed the premiere of their first
commission — local composer Will Todd's Te Deum.
Jeremy has also worked with a number of the country's leading choirs,
including the Philharmonia Chorus, the London Choral Society and the
Brighton Festival Chorus. For 6 years, to the end of 2004, Jeremy was
the Music Director of the Wooburn Singers, following Richard Hickox and

Stephen

Jackson.

In

January

2009,

Jeremy was

appointed

Music

Director of the Salisbury Community Choir.
24

Vivace Chorus

the

SBrantenlolire
sinfonia

Artistic Director — Robert Porter
Associate Music Director — Sarah Tenant-Flowers

The Brandenburg Sinfonia is one of the most dynamically versatile
musical organisations in the country. It is renowned for its special quality
of sound and poised vivacity in performance. The orchestra performs
regularly in the majority of the major venues across the country, and in
London at the Barbican, Royal Albert Hall, Queen Elizabeth Hall,
Fairfield Halls and St John's, Smith Square. The Brandenburg Sinfonia is
also in great demand abroad and has visited France, USA, Bermuda, the
Channel Islands, Barbados, Russia, Germany, Japan and Hong Kong. In
1999 the orchestra established major concert series at both St Martin-in-

the-Fields and Crystal Palace Bowl.

A large number of artists of international standing have worked with the
orchestra including Emanuel Hurwitz, Lesley Garrett, John Georgiadis,
John Wallace, Michael Thompson and Gordon Hunt. Its repertoire
ranges from Bach to Lloyd Webber and its members give around 100
performances of orchestral, chamber, choral and operatic music during
the year. The orchestras for a number of touring companies are formed
from members of the Brandenburg Sinfonia including First Act Opera,
London City Opera, Opera Holland Park, London Opera Players and
Central Festival Opera.
Violin 1
Mihkel Kerem

Viola
Matthew Quenby

Stephen Bryant
Rob Yeomans
Sarah

Jon Thorne
Frances Kefford
Toby Deller

Victoria Barnes

Adrian Bradbury**

Wolstenholme

Non Peters
Violin 2

Ciaran McCabe

James Widden

Helena Nicholls

Rachel Rowntree

Cello

Flute
Michael Cox**

Clarinet
Tom Lessels**
s
Foit

S::(:hpJ:st**
.

.

lan Ward**
Harriet Wiltshire

Timpani
Tim Evans

David Ayre

Socltthwaier
Sarah Stuart

Bass

Lawrence Ungless
Harp

Vicky Lester

Percussion

Tim Gunnell**

Trumpet
Paul Archibald**

Jon Clarke
Heidi Bennett
Jo Harris

Trombone

Susan White

Emma Juliet
Hodgson

Dougall Prophet

Tuba

Martin Knowles

Tim Palmer

** also playing in the Fagade ensemble

Vivace Chorus

&5

Vivace Chorus
Music Director: Jeremy Backhouse

Accompanist: Francis Pott
Chairman: James Garrow

Vivace Chorus has two aims: to make
music of the highest standard and to
have fun while doing so.

The choir has come a long way since it
began over 60 years ago as the
Guildford Philharmonic Choir, gaining
over time an enviable reputation for
performing first-class concerts across a

wide range of musical repertoire.

Since 1995, the choir has thrived under the exceptional leadership of our
Music Director, Jeremy Backhouse, ably supported now by Francis Pott.
Jeremy’s passion for choral works and his sheer enthusiasm for musicmaking are evident at every rehearsal and every performance, and
Francis is not just a very fine rehearsal accompanist but is also a
composer of international repute and a concert pianist in his own right;
indeed he is our soloist this evening.

We relish the opportunity to
unusual
more
perform
works such as Mahler's
or
8,
No.
Symphony
Alexander
Prokofiev’s
Nevsky as much as the
great choral masterpieces
of Verdi, Bach, Brahms,
Handel or Haydn. At a more
intimate level, we are at
home with the works of
. Fauré, Tavener, Allegri or

Contemporary
Lauridsen.
B
music is an important feature of the repertoire and our ‘Contemporary
Choral Classics’ series is designed both to challenge the choir and to
promote the classics of the future.

Particular successes have included a sell-out performance in May 2011
of Mahler's Symphony No. 8, the ‘Symphony of a Thousand’, at the
Vivace Chorus
26

Royal Albert Hall, to which we return for the last concert in this season’s
programme, and a highly acclaimed performance in November 2012 of
Britten’s War Requiem. Following our full house debut at ‘G Live’ in
March that year with A Night at the Opera, this first-rate concert hall was
packed again for our Elgar concert in March 2013.
For our final concert in the 2012/3 season, part of our Contemporary
Choral Classics series, we were joined by the Farnham Youth Choir in
Rutter's Mass of the Children and also sang Chilcott's Requiem, which
we performed again in January this year in the beautiful setting of
St Martin-in-the-Fields.

We began this season’s varied programme with a concert last November
of contrasting works by Haydn and Jenkins, and will end it with another
grand-scale Royal Albert Hall production, this time of the ever-popular
Verdi Requiem.

In addition to our own concerts, we also sing in various charity concerts,
including the Mayor of Guildford’s annual Carol Concert, and with our
stalwart supporters, the Brandenburg Sinfonia, we sing each year in one
of London’s most popular concert venues, St Martin-in-the-Fields.

We also, on occasion, venture further afield. We have visited Germany
many times over the years to sing with the Freiburg Bachchor. Other
trips abroad have included a tour, in June 2009, of north-west France
when we sang in the cathedrals of Paris (Notre-Dame), Rouen and
Beauvais, while in June 2012 we headed across France to Strasbourg,
giving concerts also in Germany, in Heidelberg and Freiburg. We are off
on our travels again this summer, this time to Italy, where we will give
three concerts, in Verona, Mantua (Mantova) and Venice.
If that whets your appetite, do come
f
and join us! New members are always £
welcome. We rehearse in Holy Trinity
Church, Guildford High Street, on
Monday evenings. Just turn up (before
7.15), or contact our membership
secretary
Jane
Brooks
at
membership@vivacechorus.org.

For

further

information,

visit

our

website, vivacechorus.org, where you can also sign up to receive
information about our concerts, email us at info@vivacechorus.org or
follow us on Facebook or Twitter.

Vivace Chorus

27

Vivace Chorus Singers
FIRST SOPRANO
Polly Andrews

Helen Beevers
Joanna Bolam
Mary Broughton
Elaine Chapman
Rachel Edmondson
Rebecca Kerby
Mo Kfouri
Alex Nash
Susan Norton
Robin Onslow
Margaret Parry
Kate Rayner
Gillian Rix
Carol Terry
Joan Thomas
Hilary Vaill

SECOND
SOPRANO
Jacqueline Alderton
Ginny Heffernan
Krystyna Marsden
Isabel Mealor
Debbie Morton
Alison Newbery
Alison Palmer
Gillian Palmer
Kate Peters
Isobel Rooth
Rosemary Spalding
Paula Sutton
Christine Wilks
Frances Worpe

28

FIRST ALTO
Barbara Barklem
Penny Baxter
Monika Boothby
Jane Brooks
Liz Durning
Kate Emerson
Valentina Faedi
Atalia Fuller
Sheila Hodson
Jean Leston
Judith Lewy
Lois McCabe
Clare McKinlay
Kay McManus
Christine Medlow
Rosalind Milton
Mary Moon
Penny Muray
Gill Perkins
Lesley Scordellis

Catherine
Shacklady

Carol Sheppard
Ann Smith

Marjory Stewart
Hilary Trigg
Maggie Woolcock

SECOND ALTO
Geraldine Allen
Evelyn Beastall
Sylvia Chantler
Mary Clayton
Celia Embleton
Elizabeth Evans

Margaret

Grisewood
Barbara Hilder
Carol Hobbs
Beth Jones
Margaret Mann
Val Morcom
Pamela Murrell

Jacqueline
Norman

Beryl Northam
Sheila Rowell
Prue Smith
Jo Stokes
Rosey Storey
Pamela Usher
Anne Whitley
Anna Williams
June Windle
Elisabeth Yates
FIRST TENOR
Mike Bishop
Bob Bromham
Nick Manning
Martin Price
Chris Robinson
John Trigg

SECOND TENOR
John Bawden
Tony Chantler
Geoff Johns
Stephen Linton

FIRST BASS
Phil Beastall
John Britten
Richard Broughton
Michael Golden
Brian John

Jeremy Johnson
Eric Kennedy
Jon Long
Malcolm Munt
Chris Newbery
Adrian Oxborrow
Chris Peters
Robin Privett
David Ross
Philip Stanford
Kieron Walsh

SECOND BASS
Peter Andrews
Roger Barrett
Alan Batterbury
Norman Carpenter

Geoffrey Forster
James Garrow
Stuart Gooch
Nick Gough
Michael Jeffery
Neil Martin
Roger Penny
Clive Perry

Michael Taylor

Peter Norman
Jon Scott
John Thornely

Vivace Chorus

Rau h%w" Trast
e

Who or what are the Singing Cyclists?

Normally they use their lungs for the hushed tones of Fauré, belting out a
bit of Beethoven or enjoying Gershwin, but in a few weeks, a group of
singers from Vivace will be using that lung power to help them cycle over
200 miles from the Opéra in Paris to the Royal Albert Hall in London!
Why?

e To let everybody know about the performance of the Verdi
Requiem at the Royal Albert Hall on 18th May when over 400
voices will take to the stage.

The route was chosen because Verdi began writing this best-loved
and most-performed choral masterpiece in Paris; and its first
performance was at the Albert Hall.

e To raise money for The Rainbow Trust, a charity based in Surrey
that supports the families of children with life-limiting or life-ending
illness. We've chosen this charity because one of its users is our
great friend Will Todd, a composer with an international reputation
who lives in Guildford.

Please sponsor them and support the
Rainbow Trust by making a donation
to the Singing Cyclists at
www.virginmoneygiving.com/giving
(search for James Garrow) or follow
the link on vivacechorus.org — and we
look forward to seeing you at the

Albert Hall on Sunday 18" May!

Vivace Chorus

29

T Qfl’ ~ Jeremy Backhouse, conductor of the Guildford-based
The Armed Man & Mass in Time of War

From a review of Vivace Chorus's Nov 2013 concert
by Dr Steven Berryman

Vivace Chorus, never ceases to craft inferesting
programmes and last Saturday we were treated to the

pairing of Haydn and Karl Jenkins in a choral concert at Guildford Cathedral.
Haydn's Mass in Time of War is a work full of pride and positivity and the
Chorus sang with energy and purpose throughout; this was very detailed
singing with the 'scrambled’ chorus singing with superb diction and a broad
dynamic palette. The soloists, a team of aspiring young professionals,
complemented the choir well; soprano (Alice Rose Privett) sang with the Kyrie
with ease, and the rich timbre of alto (Angharad Lyddon) was powerful yet
blended well. The cello solo in the G&loria was controlled beautifully,
supporting the bass soloist (Bozidar Smiljanic). The chorus gave the Credo
vitality with precise entries, and a strong sound, which contrasted well with
the well-paced Sanctus that followed. The quartet of soloists excelled in the
Benedictus, and the whole work finished with the soloists, chorus and
orchestra in the compelling and powerful Agnus De/ and the ensuing
celebratory Dona nobis pacem.

Karl Jenkins Armed Man: A Mass for Peace was a superb partner to the
Haydn; both works are a response fo war and both have an optimistic
approach to peace through powerful and direct musical ideas. The choir
excelled here at showing real passion for delivering the relentless repetition
of Jenkin's music, supported by an orchestra that Backhouse conducted with
vigour and precision; the balance and blend of the whole work was always
judged with care throughout. This work of nearly an hour in length had a
narrative that was understood well by Backhouse, as he shaped the work
intelligently and with vivid changes of colour, particular in the Hosannas. The
soloists did much to bring the text to life in Now the guns have stopped, and
the cello again soared about the orchestra with the solo in Benedictus.
Better is Peace was vibrant and a real pleasure to hear, as was the beautiful
and peaceful close to the whole work.

Bravo to Vivace Chorus, soloists, orchestra and particularly Jeremy
Backhouse for an enjoyable evening that was more than a concert but
something that clearly touched many of the audience members with powerful
music performed by a powerful chorus.

30

Vivace Chorus

Vivace Chorus Patrons
The Vivace Chorus is extremely grateful to all patrons for their support.
Honorary Life Patrons:
Mr Bill Bellerby MBE

Dr John Trigg MBE

Mrs Doreen Bellerby MBE
Premier Patrons:
Dr Michael Golden

Robin & Penny Privett

Dr Marianne llisley
Platinum Patrons:
Mr & Mrs Stephen Arthur

Mr Laurie James

Dr Roger Barrett

Mrs Pamela Leggatt

Mr & Mrs Peter B P Bevan

Mr Lionel Moon

John & Barbara Britten

John & Janet McLean

Richard & Mary Broughton

Ron & Christine Medlow

Michael Dawe

Dr Roger Muray

Mr & Mrs G Dombrowe

Mr & Mrs John Parry

Mr & Mrs Joseph Durning

Dr & Mrs M G M Smith

Susan and Cecil Hinton

Idris Thomas

Mrs Carol Hobbs

Mrs Pamela Usher

Mrs Rita Horton

Bill & June Windle

Gold Patrons:
Robin & Jill Broadley

Mr & Mrs Maxwell S New

Roger & Sharon Brockway

Mrs Jean Radley

Jane Kenney

Sheila Rowell

Mr Geoffrey Johns

Brenda & Brian Reed

Dr Stephen Linton

Prue & Derek Smith

Silver Patrons:
Mrs Iris Bennett

Maggie van Koetsveld

Bob & Maryel Cowell

If you have enjoyed this concert, why not become one of our patrons?
We have a loyal band of followers whose regular presence at our
concerts is greatly appreciated. With the valued help of our patrons, we
are able to perform a wide range of exciting music, with world-class,
professional musicians in venues such as Guildford Cathedral, G Live
and the Royal Albert Hall. Patrons enjoy discounts of between 10% and
30% off concert tickets, reserved seating and priority booking for the best
seats for as little as £50pa. If you are interested, please contact Joan
Thomas on 01483 893178 or email: patrons@vivacechorus.org.
Vivace Chorus

31

Vivace Chorus dates for your diary
This season there’s only one more date to remember...

Sunday 18" May 2014
Verdi Requiem
7.30pm in the Royal Albert Hall
We'll be joined by the London Philharmonic Choir, the Wimbledon and
Twickenham Choral Societies, the Royal Philharmonic Orchestra and
four talented soloists, all under the baton of Jeremy Backhouse, to give
you what promises to be a thrilling live musical experience.

Do join us if you can!
Tickets, from as little as £8 up to £44, are available from
Michael Taylor at tickets@vivacechorus.org or 07958 519741
or

Online at www.royalalberthall.com or from the Box Office 020 7589 8212
The sooner you book, the better the choice of seats!
And the easiest way to get there?
Book a Guildford/Royal Albert Hall return coach seat for just £12
from Michael Taylor, as above.

What’s stopping you?

Further details of all Vivace performances at vivacechorus.org
or from info@vivacechorus.org
Registered Charity No. 1026337
Printed by WORDCRAFT
115 Merrow Woods, Guildford, Surrey GU1 2LJ
Tel: 01483 560735

32

Vivace Chorus

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orus.org

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turn coach from Guildford toe

tTl:aevsz))}I)a)xll r;flbert Hall — only £12! See page 3

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VIVACE CHORUS PRESENTS
VIVACE CHORUS — FASCINATIN

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Door:2

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SAT MAR 8, 2014 AT 7:30 PM

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Book your own seats 24 hours a day using the interactive seating plan at GLive.co.uk